The Spanish declaration of war on Britain and Portugal in October 1796 made the British position in the Mediterranean untenable. The combined Franco-Spanish fleet of 38 ships of the line heavily outnumbered the British Mediterranean Fleet of 15 ships of the line, forcing the British to evacuate their positions in first Corsica and then Elba. After a fierce battle two Dutch ships were lost but the Dutch claimed only a hundred of their men were killed; the Spanish fleet also lost two ships but over a thousand dead. Place of the Battle of Cape St Vincent 1780: Off the south-west coast of Portugal, to the west-north-west of the Spanish naval port of Cadiz.
Date of the Battle of Cape St Vincent: 14th February 1797.
241, 306, 311See Rodney's despatch (Syrett, p. 305) describing her commissioning, and later references to her in orders at Gibraltar (e.g. The Spanish declaration of war on Britain and Portugal in October 1796 made the British position in the Mediterranean untenable. The combined Franco-Spanish fleet of 38 ships of the line heavily outnumbered the British Mediterranean Fleet of 15 ships of the line, forcing the British to evacuate their positions in fir… The Battle of Cape St Vincent of 1641 took place on 4 November 1641 when a Spanish fleet commanded by Don Juan Alonso de Idiáquez y Robles intercepted a Dutch fleet led by Artus Gijsels during the Eighty Years' War. Admiral Rodney was escorting a fleet of supply ships to On 8 January 1780 ships from Rodney's fleet spotted a group of sails.
This cape is the southwesternmost point in Portugal.
Early in 1797, the Spanish fleet of 27 ships of the line, which were supposed to join the French fleet at … The Battle of Cape St. Vincent was a naval battle that took place off the southern coast of Portugal on 16 January 1780 during the American Revolutionary War. Commanders at the Battle of Cape St Vincent 1780: Admiral Sir George Rodney against Admiral Don Juan de Langara. In 1797, a British fleet defeated a Spanish fleet in the Battle of Cape St Vincent (1797).
The damaged Dutch fleet was forced to abandon its planned attack on the Spanish treasure fleet. Place of the Battle of Cape St Vincent: Off the south-west coast of Portugal, to the north-west of the Spanish naval port of Cadiz. The table below lists the Spanish records describing Lángara's fleet. In the fighting, Spanish losses numbered around 250 killed and 550 wounded, … A Spanish fleet under Admiral Luis Fajardo attacked the Dutch fleet led by Admiral Willem Haultain and Vice Admiral Regnier Klaazoon, which was blocking the Portuguese coast to intercept the Spanish treasure fleet. Geography. Spain's trade with the Indies was interrupted due to the Dutch blockade and the inability of the Spaniards to counter the threat in the absence of prepared naval means.The appearance of the formidable Spanish galleons inspired panic among the Dutch sailors.Spanish historians emphasize the merit of Fajardo's fleet by beating the Haultain fleet, since, whatever the number of Spanish and Dutch ships, the first was an impromptu force with inexperienced sailors, while the second had experience of navigation.Haultain retired to the ports of the Netherlands with the rest of his fleet, including ships that had disappeared during the storm, but with a great crack in its reputation.The year of 1606 was nothing brilliant for naval expeditions and land campaigns of the Dutch.According to the Spanish historian Rodríguez González, the Dutch had ships of various sizes; fleet ships, transport ships and independent The “nao” was an essentially commercial type of ship, although it could be armed during periods of war.In the middle of 1605, a Spanish convoy, under Pedro Sarmiento, was attacked and partially destroyed by Haultain in the Dover Strait. After the signing of the Treaty of San Ildefonso in 1796allying Spanish and French forces against Great Britain, the British navy blockaded Spain in 1797, impairing communications with its American colonies. His The chase lasted for about two hours, and the battle finally began around 4:00 pm. Combatants at the Battle of Cape St Vincent: The British Fleet against the Spanish Fleet. In 1780, a British fleet defeated a Spanish fleet in the Battle of Cape St. Vincent (1780). The Battle of Cape St. Vincent resulted in the British capture of four Spanish ships of the line (San Nicolás, San José, San Ysidro, and Salvator del Mundo) including two first-rates. A British fleet under Admiral Sir George Rodney defeated a Spanish squadron under Don Juan de Lángara. With the arrival of daylight, it was clear that the British fleet and their prize ships were dangerously close to a After also resupplying Minorca, Rodney sailed for the West Indies in February, detaching part of the fleet for service in the None of the listed sources give an accurate accounting of the ships in Rodney's fleet at the time of the action. The battle concluded in a Spanish victory; in which Klaazoon's flagship was destroyed, two ships were captured and Haultain fled with the rest of the fleet Combatants at the Battle of Cape St Vincent 1780: A British Fleet against a Spanish Fleet. It was also the first major naval victory for the British over their European enemies in the war and proved the v… There are some discrepancies between the English and Spanish sources listing the Spanish fleet, principally in the number of guns most of the vessels are claimed to mount. Syrett, p. 341). Beatson lists all of the Spanish ships of the line at 70 guns, except Battles involving Spain in the American Revolutionary WarBeatson, p. 232, as modified by Syrett, pp.
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