North Jakarta is sinking by about 25cm every year These are external links and will open in a new windowIndonesia is moving its capital city away from Jakarta, according to the country's planning minister. Mediacorp Pte Ltd. All rights reserved. Kalimantan is the lungs of the world, and I am worried, we will lose the forest we have left.

Jakarta is soon to become an ex-capital city. One involved making a special zone for government offices inside the current capital; another was to move it to just outside Jakarta and the third, the one the president preferred, was to build a brand new capital on another island.

The government already owns about 180,000 ha of land in the area.Even though there is currently no construction work in progress, Mr Monoarfa explained that the master plan is still being worked on.“The detailed plan will follow, then we will include basic infrastructure works in cities that will support the future capital of the country, for example, Balikpapan, Samarinda,” he said.Oil city Balikpapan is about 80km east of Penajam Paser Utara, while Samarinda is the capital of East Kalimantan province.

One high school student told the BBC: "I hope the city will develop and the education will become as good as in Jakarta. Indonesia’s New Capital Challenge Kicks Off By Luke Hunt The announcement on moving the country’s capital is only the beginning of one of the most ambitious infrastructure ventures in its history. Moving the capital out of Java would send a powerful political message that this is changing, if it happens.

Jakarta is the capital of Indonesia according to the Act Number 10 of 1964 (Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 1964).

The announcement comes after Mr Widodo declared victory in the country's general election earlier this month, though official results will not be announced until May 22. In a closed cabinet meeting, three options were reportedly discussed and presented to the president. The city sits on the coast on swampy land, criss-crossed by 13 rivers.

Located on the island of Java, Jakarta was formerly Batavia, the capital during the Dutch colonial period.In the early 20th century, there was an effort by the Dutch East Indies government to relocate the capital from Batavia to Bandung. But all the land and forest that's empty space now will be used. It is geographically close to the centre of the archipelago and Indonesia's founding father Sukarno proposed to make it the capital. The announcement comes after Mr Widodo vowed to spread economic development more evenly around the country.

The planning minister says snarl-ups in Jakarta costs the economy 100 trillion rupiah ($6.8bn, £5.4bn) a year. Jakarta launches metro to battle notorious traffic problems "Hopefully the light at the end of the tunnel will appear next year… then we will resume the new capital project,” Mr Monoarfa told CNA in an exclusive interview.The plan to relocate the capital was considered necessary as megacity Jakarta, a city of 10 million people, has for years been battling with traffic congestion which costs US$7 billion in economic losses each year.It is also one of fastest-sinking cities on Earth with experts predicting that it could submerge by 2050 if current rates continue.Initially, the government planned to begin the construction of the new capital this year on a plot of 40,000 ha land and transfer the central administration by 2024. In Palangkaraya there is a mixed reaction to the idea of their sleepy city becoming the nation's capital. Indonesians are sceptical about their capital ever moving.

A highway has been constructed to connect both cities. "Mr Brodjonegoro said that the process could take 10 years. Jakarta has some of the worst traffic congestion in the world Indonesians living outside Java, particularly in the east, have long complained about being forgotten and neglected by the country's leaders sitting in the sprawling capital. By clicking subscribe, I agree to receive news updates and promotional material from Mediacorp and Mediacorp's partners.

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