libya president 2020

He also demanded an audit of Libya’s Central Bank in Tripoli to review the spending in the past years.

The country has since split between rival east and west-based administrations, each backed by armed groups and foreign governments.Haftar launched an offensive in April 2019 trying to capture the capital, Tripoli.But his campaign collapsed in June when the Tripoli-allied fighters, with Turkish support, gained the upper hand, driving his forces from the outskirts of Tripoli and other western towns.The GNA was founded in 2015 under a UN-led agreement, but efforts for a long-term political settlement failed after a series of military offensives by forces loyal to Haftar.The chaos in the oil-rich country has worsened in recent months as foreign backers increasingly intervene, despite pledges to the contrary at a high-profile peace summit in Berlin earlier this year.Haftar is supported by Egypt, the United Arab Emirates, and Russia. Turkey, a bitter rival of Egypt and the UAE in a broader regional struggle over political Islam, is the main patron of the Tripoli forces, which are also backed by the wealthy Gulf state of Qatar.What's happening with the war in Libya? But his campaign collapsed in June when the Tripoli-allied militias, with heavy Turkish support, gained the upper hand, driving his forces from the outskirts of the city and other western towns.Fighting has died down in recent weeks, but both sides were preparing for a possible battle over Sirte. February. In early 2020, Libya became one of the main hot points in the Greater Middle East with stakes raised by Turkey’s decision to launch a military operation there. ... turning its nose up at the cease-fire initiative that Egypt’s president …

"Now, we are seeing a new phase in the negotiations between Turkey and the other foreign powers. OCHA; Posted 9 Jun 2020 Originally published 9 Jun 2020.

(Andrew Harrer / Bloomberg) 22 Aug 2020 … Ukraine Humanitarian Response Plan 2020 (Revised Requirements due to the COVID-19 Pandemic, June 2020) Source.

1 Aug 2020.

Events in Libya in 2020 ... Turkish president Erdogan and Russian President Vladimir Putin call for a cease-fire in Libya. Turkey-backed Government of National Accord called for parliamentary and presidential elections to be held in March.Libya's UN-recognised government announced a ceasefire across the country on Friday and called for demilitarising the contested strategic city of Sirte, raising hopes for peace in the more than nine-year-old conflict.The Tripoli-based Government of National Accord (GNA) also called for GNA head Fayez al-Sarraj "issued instructions to all military forces to immediately cease fire and all combat operations in all Libyan territories", a statement said. Al-Sarraj added the ultimate aim of the truce is to impose "full sovereignty over the Libyan territory and the departure of foreign forces and mercenaries".Aguila Saleh, speaker of the rival eastern-based House of Representatives, said: "A ceasefire blocks the way for foreign military interventions and ends with the expulsion of mercenaries and dissolving the militias in order to achieve comprehensive national sovereignty”.UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres welcomeed the calls for a ceasefire.

... Libya, June 17, 2020. Aug 26, 2020 Libya is debating a fresh cease-fire with both overlapping and conflicting terms by the warring parties, very much in the style of the blind men describing an elephant. Thousands of mercenaries including Russian, Syrians and Sudanese are fighting on both sides of the conflict.Hifter, who is allied to the parliament in eastern Libya, is supported by Egypt, the United Arab Emirates and Russia. Libya’s Turkish-backed government announced a cease-fire, months after inflicting a heavy defeat on Russian-supported military commander …

They also called for oil revenues, the country’s main source of revenue, to flow into the bank account of the National Oil Corporation outside Libya.The National Oil Corporation urged for oil revenues to “remain frozen until a comprehensive political agreement is reached.”“Full transparency and effective governance are required as well as the return of security management of oil facilities to NOC’s exclusive control,” it said in a statement.Powerful tribes in eastern Libya loyal to Hifter closed oil export terminals and choked off major pipelines at the start of the year to pressure the Tripoli-based government, which is accused of using oil revenues to fund militias and mercenaries.Last month, Hifter set conditions for ending the oil blockade, including that revenues flow into a bank account in a foreign country with a “clear mechanism” to distribute funds fairly among Libya’s regions. The United States floated the idea of demilitarization earlier this month.“A cease-fire blocks the way for foreign military interventions and ends with the expulsion of mercenaries and dissolving the militias in order to achieve comprehensive national sovereignty,” Saleh said.UAE’s Foreign Ministry welcomed Saleh’s cease-fire initiative that did not include the demilitarization of Jurfa area, according the state-run WAM news agency.The powerful interior minister of the Tripoli-based administration, Fathi Bashaga, hailed the cease-fire initiative, saying on Twitter: “We are looking forward to develop cooperation with the U.S., Europe, Turkey, Egypt and the U.N.”Sarraj also called for parliamentary and presidential elections to be held in March according to “a constitutional base to be agreed on by the Libyans.”Saleh, the parliament speaker, called for Sirte to be a temporary seat of the new government.Both Saraj and Saleh said they want an end to an oil blockade imposed by Hifter’s camp since earlier this year. "This time as a result of Turkish intervention, the western side, the GNA ... has enough power to prevent Haftar from marching westwards. Washington’s inconsistent position on Libya — officially supporting the peace process even as the White House has signaled that President Trump favors Mr. Hifter — … CAIRO — Libya’s U.N.-supported government Friday announced a cease-fire across the oil-rich country and called for demilitarizing the strategic city of Sirte in an initiative supported by the rival parliament in the east.The development could mark a breakthrough following international pressure amid rising fear of a new escalation in the chaotic proxy war as rival sides mobilize for a battle over Sirte.

But to avoid war in Libya, is a solution just a phone call away?

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